Fever in infants indicates that the body temperature is higher than normal. The normal body temperature for infants is slightly higher than that of adults, typically ranging from 36.5-37.5°C. If your baby's temperature is 38°C or higher, it is considered a fever.

Fever in infants can occur for various reasons, including infections, teething, vaccinations, environmental factors, and inadequate fluid intake. Fever is usually accompanied by other symptoms, such as lethargy, crying, loss of appetite, sleep disturbances, runny nose, cough, vomiting, and diarrhea.

Why Do Babies Get Fever?

There can be several reasons for fever in babies, including:

1. Infections: Common infections in babies, such as ear infections, tonsillitis, urinary tract infections, respiratory infections (flu, cold, bronchitis, etc.), can cause fever.
2. Teething: Fever may occur during the teething process in babies.
3. Vaccinations: Some vaccines may cause a temporary fever in babies, although it is generally mild and short-lived.
4. Environmental Factors: Being in an excessively hot or cold environment can lead to fever.
5. Inadequate Fluid Intake: When a baby does not consume enough fluids, body temperature may rise, causing fever.

The cause of fever can vary based on the baby's condition and symptoms. Therefore, when you observe fever in your baby, consulting a doctor is the most appropriate step.

How Can I Reduce My Baby's Fever?

To reduce fever in babies, you can follow these steps:

1. Move your baby to a cool room: Fever occurs with an increase in body temperature. Keeping your baby in a cool room can help lower body temperature. Also, make sure to dress your baby lightly and cover with a cool cloth.
2. Give fluids to your baby: Adequate fluid intake is crucial for febrile babies. Nurse or feed your baby frequently. Fluid intake helps lower body temperature and reduces the risk of dehydration.
3. Give a lukewarm bath: Lower your baby's body temperature by giving them a lukewarm bath. Avoid using hot water, and be cautious about dressing your baby lightly after bathing.
4. Apply a cold compress: Reduce your baby's fever by applying a cold compress to their forehead or neck. However, avoid using ice or icy water, and refrain from applying the compress for too long.
5. Consult your doctor: If your baby's fever is 38.5°C or higher or if other symptoms accompany the fever, consult a doctor immediately. Your doctor will assess your baby's condition and recommend appropriate treatment.

Reducing fever may not be sufficient to treat the underlying illness in your baby. Therefore, it is important to consult a doctor to determine the cause of the fever.